[203] Other thinkers, for instance Douglas Hofstadter, dismiss this argument as incoherent.[204] Numerous psychologists and ethologists have argued with the existence of animal consciousness by describing a range of behaviors that appear to indicate animals holding beliefs about issues they can not specifically perceive—Donald Griffin's 2001 e-book Animal Minds reviews https://human-evolution10720.aboutyoublog.com/41765869/zpe-things-to-know-before-you-buy