ADHD Medications and Treatments The most common medications used to treat ADHD are stimulants. They boost levels of neurotransmitters to improve concentration and control of impulses. Adderall and dextroamphetamine are just two examples, as are the methylphenidate, Lisdexamfetamine and Ritalin which are also known by their brand names. If stimulants https://www.iampsychiatry.com/adult-adhd-medication